- India has three mandatory national holidays in 2026: Republic Day (Jan 26), Independence Day (Aug 15), and Gandhi Jayanti (Oct 2). All employers must observe these dates across every state and sector.
- Central holidays in India for 2026 include both fixed and floating holidays such as Republic Day, Diwali, Eid, and regional festivals. Employees can pick up to two optional holidays per year based on personal preference.
- State holidays in India for 2026 include harvest festivals, New Year observances, state-specific days, and birth anniversaries. These holidays differ by region, reflecting the cultural and historical significance of each state.
- Bank holidays in India differ by state, with local festivals like Onam, Baisakhi, or Ganesh Chaturthi. These dates are set by the RBI and state governments, so employers should plan payroll and fund transfers in advance to avoid delays.
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Looking for a complete list of holidays in India 2026? You're in the right place. Whether you need public holidays in India 2026 for payroll planning, upcoming holidays in India for travel, or state-specific bank holidays, this guide covers every official holiday, festival, and long weekend across all Indian states.
With dozens of national, state, and festival holidays, it's easy to miss what really matters for your business or plans.
In this article, we break down the key public holidays in India, major festivals, long weekends, and bank closures so you can plan your year with confidence, whether it's for managing a remote team, scheduling payroll, or booking time off. Let's dive in.
What are the official public holidays in India for 2026?
India has three official national holidays that are observed uniformly across the entire country, whether you work in a government office, private company, or school. These are fixed by the central government and apply to every state and union territory.
With our experience helping global teams manage leave compliance in India, we’ve seen how knowing the right national holidays upfront keeps operations smooth and pay cycles accurate.
Here's a quick look at India's three official public holidays in India 2026:
| Date | Day | Holiday | Significance |
|---|---|---|---|
| January 26, 2026 | Monday | Republic Day | Marks the adoption of India’s Constitution in 1950. |
| August 15, 2026 | Friday | Independence Day | Celebrates India’s freedom from British rule in 1947. |
| October 2, 2026 | Thursday | Gandhi Jayanti | Honors Mahatma Gandhi’s birthday, symbolizing peace and non-violence. |
These three dates are the core India national holidays observed nationwide and recognized across all sectors.
"As per the Department of Personnel and Training (DoPT) Office Memorandum and the official holiday calendar published on india.gov.in, holidays celebrated nationally are declared by the Union Government. Additionally, state governments and union territories designate additional holidays based on local festivals or days of importance, in accordance with Section 25 of the Negotiable Instruments Act, 1881."
Get Your State-Specific Holiday & Leave Policy for 2026
The holidays listed above are national, but India's holiday calendar changes significantly from state to state. If you're managing employees across Karnataka, Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu, or any other Indian state, you need a holiday list tailored to your specific location.
We built a free tool that generates a ready-to-use holiday and leave policy aligned with your state's local rules, so you don't have to piece it together manually.
Generate Your State-Specific Holiday & Leave Policy →
Simply select your state, specify your establishment type, and get a complete public holidays in India 2026 list customized to your location, along with the applicable leave policy rules.
What are the Central Government holidays in India for 2026?
Along with the three fixed national holidays, the Union Government of India announces additional upcoming holidays in India, which are generally observed by central government offices and their affiliates. After the national and central holidays, the holidays in India 2026 calendar also includes a variety of state-specific holidays.
Apart from the fixed holidays, a few other days are designated as optional, allowing individuals to select certain days based on personal convenience.
Holidays list for fixed Central Government holidays across India for 2026:
Fixed holidays are those declared by the Central Government, and these holidays are mandatory for all central government offices, banks, and PSUs. Employees are entitled to paid leave, and offices remain closed.
| Date | Day | Holidays | Remarks |
|---|---|---|---|
| 21 March 2026 | Floating | Eid al-Fitr | Muslim festival celebrating the end of Ramadan, observed on the first day of Shawwal in the Islamic calendar. |
| 31 March 2026 | Floating | Mahavir Janma Kalyanak | Jain festival celebrating the birth of Mahavira, the 24th Tirthankara. |
| 3 April 2026 | Floating | Good Friday | Christian observance commemorating the crucifixion of Jesus Christ. |
| 1 May 2026 | Floating | Buddha's Birthday | Buddhist festival celebrating the birth of Gautama Buddha, observed on the full moon day of Vaisakha in the Buddhist calendar. |
| 27 May 2026 | Floating | Eid al-Adha | Muslim festival honoring the willingness of Abraham to sacrifice his son as an act of obedience to God. |
| 26 June 2026 | Floating | Ashura | Muslim observance mourning the martyrdom of Husayn Ibn Ali, also marks significant biblical events. |
| 25 August 2026 | Floating | Mawlid | Muslim festival celebrating the birth of Prophet Muhammad, observed in Rabi' al-Awwal, the third month of the Islamic calendar. |
| 20 October 2026 | Floating | Vijayadashami | Hindu festival celebrating the victory of good over evil, also known as Dussehra, observed on the 10th day of Ashvin. |
| 8 November 2026 | Floating | Diwali | Hindu festival of lights, celebrating the triumph of good over evil. Also known as Bandi Chhor Divas in Sikhism. |
| 24 November 2026 | Floating | Guru Nanak's Birthday | Sikh festival celebrating the birth of Guru Nanak, the first Sikh Guru. |
| 25 December 2026 | Fixed | Christmas Day | Christian festival celebrating the birth of Jesus Christ, observed on December 25th. |
Holidays list for Optional Central Government holidays across India for 2026:
Optional holidays are those that the Central Government lists but employees are not required to observe them. These are optional, and employees can choose up to two holidays based on personal preference each year.
| Date | Day | Holidays | Remarks |
|---|---|---|---|
| 14 January 2026 | Floating | Makar Sankranti / Pongal | Hindu festival marking the transition of the sun from Sagittarius to Capricorn, dedicated to the solar deity Surya. |
| 23 January 2026 | Floating | Vasant Panchami | Hindu festival dedicated to Goddess Saraswati, marking the arrival of spring, celebrated on the fifth day of Magha. |
| 15 February 2026 | Floating | Maha Shivaratri | Hindu festival celebrating the wedding of Lord Shiva with Parvati, on the 14th day of Krishna Paksha in the month of Phalguna. |
| 20 March 2026 | Floating | Nowruz | Celebrates the beginning of the Persian New Year. |
| 4 March 2026 | Floating | Holi | Hindu festival of colors celebrating the victory of good over evil, also marks the arrival of spring. |
| 27 March 2026 | Floating | Rama Navami | Hindu festival celebrating the birth of Lord Rama on the ninth day of Shukla Paksha in the month of Chaitra. |
| 20 March 2026 | Floating | Ugadi | Celebrates the beginning of the Telugu and Kannada New Year. |
| 20 March 2026 | Floating | Cheti Chand | Celebrates the beginning of the Sindhi New Year. |
| 14 April 2026 | Floating | Puthandu | Tamil festival marking the first day of the Tamil calendar, celebrates the beginning of the new year in Tamil Nadu. |
| 14 April 2026 | Floating | Vishu | Celebrates the beginning of the Malayali New Year. |
| 14 April 2026 | Floating | Vaisakhi | Sikh festival celebrating the beginning of the Solar New Year in North India and the spring harvest. |
| 14 April 2026 | Floating | Bohag Bihu | Celebrates the beginning of the Assamese New Year. |
| 20 March 2026 | Floating | Gudi Padwa | Celebrates the beginning of the Marathi and Konkani New Year. |
| 16 July 2026 | Floating | Ratha Yatra | Hindu festival involving a public procession of chariots with the deities Jagannath, Balarama, and Subhadra. |
| 4 September 2026 | Floating | Krishna Janmashtami | Hindu festival celebrating the birth of Lord Krishna, celebrated on the eighth day of Krishna Paksha in Shravana. |
| 14 September 2026 | Floating | Ganesh Chaturthi | Hindu festival paying tribute to Lord Ganesha, celebrated on the fourth day of Krishna Paksha in Bhadrapada. |
| 26 August 2026 | Floating | Onam | Hindu harvest festival commemorating the visit of Mahabali, celebrated in Chingam, the first month of Malayalam Calendar. |
| 19 March 2026 | Floating | Navaratri | Hindu festival marking the first day of the Hindu Vikram Samvat calendar. Also known as the spring Navratri. |
| 13 November 2026 | Floating | Chhath | Hindu harvest festival dedicated to Sun God Surya, celebrated in North and East India on the sixth day of Kartika. |
| 29 October 2026 | Floating | Karva Chauth | Hindu festival observed by women praying for the longevity of their husbands, on the fourth day after the full moon in Kartika. |
Note: Dates for Islamic holidays are tentative and may vary based on lunar sighting.
What are the state holidays in India in 2026?
After the national and central holidays, India also celebrates a variety of state-specific holidays. Below, we will explore the major state holidays observed across different regions in 2026.
Which harvest festivals are celebrated as state holidays in 2026?
In India, several harvest festivals are recognized as state holidays, especially in regions like Punjab, Andhra Pradesh, and Tamil Nadu. These festivals, such as Pongal and Baisakhi, often align with the agricultural calendar and hold cultural significance.
| Date | Day | Holidays | Remarks |
|---|---|---|---|
| 14 January 2026 | Wednesday | Bhogi | Fixed holiday in Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka, Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu, Telangana |
| 13 January 2026 | Tuesday | Lohri | Floating holiday in Punjab |
| 14 January 2026 | Wednesday | Magh Bihu | Fixed holiday in Assam |
| 14 January 2026 | Wednesday | Maghi | Fixed holiday in Haryana, Himachal Pradesh, Jammu, Punjab |
| 13 March 2026 | Friday | Chapchar Kut | Fixed holiday in Mizoram |
| 13 November 2026 | Friday | Wangala | Floating holiday in Assam, Meghalaya, Nagaland |
| 18 October 2026 | Monday | Kati Bihu | Floating holiday in Assam |
Which New Year holidays are observed in India in 2026?
Different states in India observe various New Year holidays, such as Gudi Padwa in Maharashtra, Ugadi in Andhra Pradesh, and Vishu in Kerala. These state holidays reflect the diverse regional traditions and customs observed across India.
| Date | Day | Holidays | Remarks |
|---|---|---|---|
| 14 April | Monday | Bohag Bihu | Assam |
| 20 March | Thursday | Gudi Padwa | Dadra and Nagar Haveli, Daman and Diu, Maharashtra |
| 20 December | Sunday | Losoong | Sikkim |
| 18 February | Wednesday | Losar | Ladakh |
| 1 January | Wednesday | New Year's Day | Arunachal Pradesh, Meghalaya, Manipur, Mizoram, Nagaland, Puducherry, Rajasthan, Sikkim, Telangana |
| 31 December | Tuesday | New Year's Eve | Manipur |
| 14 April | Monday | Pana Sankranti | Odisha |
| 15 August | Saturday | Parsi New Year | Dadra and Nagar Haveli, Daman and Diu, Gujarat, Maharashtra |
| 15 April | Tuesday | Pohela Boishakh | Tripura, West Bengal |
| 14 April | Monday | Puthandu | Tamil Nadu, Puducherry |
| 21 March | Saturday | Sarhul | Jharkhand |
| 20 March | Friday | Sajibu Nongma Panba | Manipur |
| 20 March | Friday | Ugadi | Andhra Pradesh, Goa, Gujarat, Jharkhand, Karnataka, Rajasthan, Tamil Nadu, Telangana |
| 14 April | Monday | Vaisakhi | Jharkhand, Punjab |
| 14 April | Monday | Vishu | Kerala |
| 8 November | Saturday | Diwali | Gujarat, Rajasthan, Dadra and Nagar Haveli, Daman and Diu |
What state-specific days are recognized as holidays in 2026?
Many states celebrate their own state days, marking significant historical events or the founding of the state. These days, such as Kerala Day and Himachal Pradesh Day, are unique to each region and recognized as official holidays.
| Date | Day | Holidays | Remarks |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 November | Saturday | Andhra Pradesh Day | Andhra Pradesh |
| 20 February | Thursday | Arunachal Pradesh Statehood Day | Arunachal Pradesh |
| 2 December | Wednesday | Asom Day | Assam |
| 22 March | Sunday | Bihar Day | Bihar |
| 1 November | Saturday | Chhattisgarh Rajyotsava | Chhattisgarh |
| 19 December | Saturday | Goa Liberation Day | Goa |
| 1 May | Saturday | Gujarat Day | Gujarat |
| 1 November | Saturday | Haryana Day | Haryana |
| 15 April | Tuesday | Himachal Day | Himachal Pradesh |
| 15 April | Tuesday | West Bengal Day | West Bengal |
| 26 October | Monday | Jammu and Kashmir Accession Day | Jammu and Kashmir |
| 1 November | Saturday | Kannada Rajyothsava | Karnataka |
| 1 November | Saturday | Kerala Day | Kerala |
| 1 May | Saturday | Maharashtra Day | Maharashtra |
| 20 February | Thursday | Mizoram State Day | Mizoram |
| 1 December | Tuesday | Nagaland State Inauguration Day | Nagaland |
| 1 April | Thursday | Odisha Day | Odisha |
| 16 August | Sunday | Puducherry De Jure Transfer Day | Puducherry |
| 1 November | Saturday | Puducherry Liberation Day | Puducherry |
| 16 May | Saturday | Sikkim State Day | Sikkim |
| 2 June | Tuesday | Telangana Formation Day | Telangana |
| 17 September | Friday | Hyderabad-Karnataka Liberation Day | Karnataka |
Which birth and anniversary days are observed as state holidays in 2026?
Certain birthdays and anniversaries of notable figures are celebrated as holidays in different states. For instance, Mahatma Gandhi's birthday on October 2nd is a public holiday, but some states may also have regional observances for other figures.
| Date | Day | Holidays | Remarks |
|---|---|---|---|
| 14 April | Monday | Ambedkar Jayanti | India & Rest of The World |
| 1 May | Varies | Buddha's Birthday | India & Rest of The World |
| 2 October | Friday | Gandhi Jayanti | India |
| 5 April | Sunday | Babu Jag Jivan Ram's Birthday | Bihar |
| 23 April | Thursday | Basava Jayanti | Karnataka |
| 13 July | Monday | Bhanu Jayanti | Sikkim |
| 19 February | Thursday | Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Jayanti | Maharashtra |
| 18 December | Friday | Guru Ghasidas Jayanti | Chandigarh |
| February | Varies | Guru Ravidass Jayanti | Chandigarh, Haryana, Himachal Pradesh, Punjab |
| 23 September | Wednesday | Heroes' Martyrdom Day | Haryana |
| 26 September | Saturday | Janmotsav | Assam |
| 4 June | Thursday | Kabir Jayanti | Chandigarh, Himachal Pradesh, Haryana, Punjab |
| 15 November | Sunday | Kanakadasa Jayanthi | Karnataka |
| 25 May | Monday | Kazi Nazrul Islam Jayanti | Tripura |
| 15 October | Thursday | Maharaja Agrasen Jayanti | Haryana |
| 23 September | Wednesday | Maharaja Hari Singh Ji's Birthday | Jammu and Kashmir |
| 9 May | Saturday | Maharana Pratap Jayanti | Rajasthan |
| 13 July | Monday | Martyrs' Day | Jharkhand |
| 23 January | Friday | Netaji's Birthday | Odisha, Tripura, West Bengal |
| 12 December | Saturday | Pa Togan Sangma | Meghalaya |
| 7 May | Thursday | Rabindranath Tagore's Birthday | West Bengal |
| 26 September | Saturday | Ramdev Jayanti | Rajasthan |
| 23 March | Monday | Shaheedi Diwas | Punjab |
| 31 October | Saturday | Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel's Birthday | Gujarat |
| 26 December | Saturday | Shaheed Udham Singh Jayanti | Haryana |
| 31 July | Friday | Shaheed Udham Singh Martyrdom Day | Haryana |
| 20 August | Thursday | Sree Narayana Guru Jayanthi | Kerala |
| 20 September | Sunday | Sree Narayana Guru Samadhi | Kerala |
| 12 January | Monday | Swami Vivekananda's Birthday | West Bengal |
| 15 January | Thursday | Thiruvalluvar Day | Tamil Nadu |
| 18 December | Friday | U Soso Tham Death Anniversary | Meghalaya |
| 30 December | Wednesday | U Kiang Nangbah | Meghalaya |
| 17 July | Friday | U Tirot Sing Day | Meghalaya |
What other days are considered state holidays in 2026?
In addition to the major festivals, several states in India observe unique holidays for local events, cultural celebrations, and historical milestones. These holidays may vary depending on regional significance.
| Date | Day | Holidays | Remarks |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 May | Friday | May Day | Assam, Bihar, Goa, Karnataka, Kerala, Manipur, Puducherry, Telangana, Tamil Nadu, Tripura, West Bengal |
| 6 July | Monday | MHIP Day | Mizoram |
| 13 August | Thursday | Patriot's Day | Manipur |
| 24 April | Friday | Panchayati Raj Diwas | Odisha |
| 30 June | Tuesday | Remna Ni | Mizoram |
| 23 November | Monday | Seng Kut Snem | Mizoram |
| 15 June | Monday | YMA Day | Mizoram |
Which religious and public holidays are widely observed across India in 2026?
The holidays in India 2026 calendar goes far beyond official government holidays, many religious and public festivals bring the entire country to a pause. These widely observed celebrations often impact work schedules, business operations, and travel plans across regions.
Here’s a rundown of the major religious and public festivals that shape India’s 2026 holiday calendar:
| Date(s) | Festival / Holiday | Description | Region / Observance |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jan 14–17 | Pongal / Makar Sankranti | Harvest festival marking the start of the sun’s northward journey. | Celebrated across South & West India (Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, Gujarat). |
| Jan 23 | Vasant Panchami | Welcomes spring and honors Goddess Saraswati. | North & East India. |
| Mar 4 | Holi | Festival of colors celebrating the victory of good over evil and the arrival of spring. | Celebrated across India, especially North India. |
| Mar 27 | Rama Navami | Marks the birth of Lord Rama. | Observed nationwide. |
| Apr 14 | Baisakhi | Harvest and Sikh New Year festival. | Punjab, Haryana, and Northern India. |
| Aug 28 | Raksha Bandhan | Festival celebrating the bond between brothers and sisters. | Nationwide observance. |
| Sep 4 | Janmashtami | Birth of Lord Krishna, celebrated with fasting and devotion. | Across India, especially Mathura & Vrindavan. |
| Sep 10 | Ganesh Chaturthi | 10-day festival dedicated to Lord Ganesha. | Maharashtra, Goa, Karnataka, Telangana. |
| Sep 29 – Oct 6 | Navratri & Durga Puja | Nine days of worship followed by Durga Puja. | West Bengal, Gujarat, and Northern India. |
| Oct 20 | Dussehra (Vijayadashami) | Symbolizes victory of good over evil. | Celebrated across India. |
| Nov 8 | Diwali (Deepavali) | Festival of lights; one of India’s biggest celebrations. | Observed nationwide. |
| Nov 10 | Bhai Dooj | Festival marking sibling love and bonding. | Pan-India celebration. |
| Oct 29 | Karva Chauth | Women’s fasting and prayer for their spouse’s longevity. | Primarily North India. |
| Nov 13 | Chhath Puja | Dedicated to the Sun God; involves fasting and river rituals. | Bihar, Jharkhand, Uttar Pradesh. |
| Nov 24 | Guru Nanak Jayanti | Birth anniversary of Guru Nanak, founder of Sikhism. | Punjab and Sikh communities across India. |
Beyond government notifications, many cultural India holidays 2026 like Pongal, Navratri, and Diwali shape work schedules and travel patterns.
Which bank holidays in India apply in my state in 2026?
Bank holidays in India vary from one state to another, often following regional festivals and local observances. Knowing these dates in advance helps avoid payroll delays and financial hiccups.
Here is the example for state-wise bank holidays in India (2026)
| State | Example Holidays (2026) | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Maharashtra | Gudi Padwa, Ganesh Chaturthi, Diwali | Includes regional festivals and pan-India holidays. |
| Tamil Nadu | Pongal, Tamil New Year, Deepavali | Heavy focus on harvest and cultural festivals. |
| Karnataka | Ugadi, Varamahalakshmi, Dussehra | Mix of cultural and national observances. |
| West Bengal | Poila Baisakh, Durga Puja, Kali Puja | Longest festive break in the country. |
| Kerala | Vishu, Onam, Christmas | Regional holidays dominate, plus national observances. |
| Delhi (NCT) | Holi, Eid, Diwali | Follows Central list plus a few regionally observed festivals. |
Bank closures also depend heavily on regional India holidays 2026 announced by individual states and the RBI.
Note: Actual bank holidays vary by year and may be officially announced by RBI in December of the preceding year.
Pro tip: For global payroll and EOR teams, always schedule salary disbursements 1–2 days before state-specific bank holidays.
Simplify India Holiday Compliance with Wisemonk EOR
Wisemonk is an Employer of Record (EOR) that helps US companies hire, pay, and manage employees in India, without setting up a local entity. From state-specific holiday calendars and leave policy compliance to payroll aligned with India's complex bank holiday schedule, we handle it all so you don't have to.
Book a free consultation → to see how Wisemonk keeps your India team compliant from day one.
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Frequently asked questions
What are the bank holidays in India?
Bank holidays in India vary by state and are determined by regional festivals or local observances. National holidays like Republic Day and Diwali are observed nationwide, while others are specific to certain states. It’s important for businesses to check the state-specific holiday list to avoid payroll delays.
What are the major religious & cultural festivals?
India celebrates numerous religious and cultural festivals, including Diwali, Eid, Holi, Christmas, and Guru Nanak’s Birthday. These festivals vary across regions, with each state observing its unique cultural and religious events, impacting business operations and public holidays.
Are public or government holidays the same across all states in India?
No, public and government holidays are not the same across all states in India. While public holidays in India 2026 like Republic Day and Independence Day are observed nationwide, states have additional holidays based on regional festivals, local customs, and cultural significance.
What does a restricted holiday mean in India?
A restricted holiday in India is an optional holiday that employees can choose to take, based on personal preference. These holidays are typically not mandatory and include festivals like Raksha Bandhan or Karva Chauth, allowing workers flexibility in their leave choices.
How many total Indian holidays are there?
The total number of holidays in India varies by state and sector. For central government employees, there are 17 gazetted holidays and 37 restricted holidays in 2026, with additional state-specific holidays. Across all states combined, India observes over 70 holidays in a year. These numbers fluctuate depending on local observances and employer policies.
How many leaves for maternity in India?
In India, female employees are entitled to 26 weeks of paid maternity leave under the Maternity Benefit Act. This leave can be extended in cases of complications or multiple children, ensuring adequate time off for childbirth and recovery. Read more: "Maternity Leave in India: Explained".
Is Sunday a day off in India?
Yes, Sunday is generally a day off in India for most employees, with offices, schools, and businesses closed. However, this can vary in industries like retail or hospitality, where shifts may include working on weekends, depending on business needs.